Sunday, 26 August 2012

Play Dough



Children love play. Play is the work of the child. I believe that children can learn something from play.  From my observation I found that children like to play with play dough. Children enjoy every aspect of the exploration of play dough. In my centre, we gave children the opportunity to making play dough with us. The best part is we only need a few common ingredients to make it, so that children will not lose their patience in a short process. Children were enjoying to touching, feeling and mixing the play dough. I think this is the best way to let children to get in touch with technology. Teachers are introduces real life math skills through the good opportunity (e.g. weighting, quantity). After complete to make the play dough, children would like to stay and play with that. This is the best way for children to creating things out of play. “Technology is about problem solving, designing, re-designing, finding solutions, and thinking about process” (Smorti, 1999, p. 7).  


From children playing with play dough, I found that there has lots of benefits to playing with play dough. It helps children to develop their motor skills. For example, strengthen their little fingers, hands and wrists. Children also improve coordination through they move their hand and arm. “Children gain confidence in and control of their bodies. Children develop increasing control over their bodies, including development of locomotors skills, non-locomotor skills, manipulative skills, and increasing agility, co-ordination, and balance” (Ministry of Education, 1996). Play dough provides a sensory experience that extends imagination and creativity.  Children can learn sharing when they were playing with other children. They are take turns and share the equipment. This is a way to foster the cooperative play. When children play with play dough, there doesn’t have the right or wrong way to play with that. Children can develop their self esteem. Play dough is an ‘open’ resource with no set way of using. It can be everything, just like food, animals, flowers etc. And vocabulary will be increased with use of descriptive language. Te Whariki Strand 5, Goal 4 described that, “They learn strategies for active exploration, thinking, and reasoning. Children develop confidence in using a variety of strategies for exploring and making sense of the world, such as in setting and solving problems, looking for patterns, classifying things for a purpose, guessing, using trial and error, thinking logically and making comparisons, asking questions, explaining to others, listening to others, participating in reflective discussion, planning, observation, and listening to stories” (Ministry Of Education, 1996).
Technology is being used in every aspect of life today. Teaching children about technology from a young age offers many benefits for them and society as a whole. Technology is here, and it’s not going away. The more skills children can learn today, the better equipped they will be to face the future.

 

 

 

Reference:

 
Ministry of Education. (1996). Early Childhood Curriculum Te Whāriki:

He whāriki mātauranga mo nga mokopuna o Aotearoa.

 
Wellington, New Zealand: Learning Media.

Smorti, S. (1999) Technology in Early Childhood. Early Education, 19,

5-10.

Saturday, 25 August 2012

Dancing with music



 
Mash(2002) said that, “Technology has always been a central part of children’s lives, and that the role of the teacher is to ensure that any technology, is introduced into the EC setting carefully and critically.” When I was having my teaching practicum in a community centre, I found that there have a piano. From my observation, I found that children love to dance when teacher was playing the piano. When I use my fingers to push the piano keys and different piano keys will make different sounds. What a magic sound! At the same time, J and D were shaking the shakers with their two hands and turning around with the music while I was playing the piano. When I played slow and soothing music, his movement was slow. When I played lively and fast music, I saw his movements were getting fast as well. So I believe children can follow the different melody to make relativity movement.
 

Dance activities can cultivate the child's motor coordination, flexibility, rhythm, expression of emotion. The dance is also beneficial to the child's state of mind, physical, emotional, moral and other aspects.

l  Motor coordination: Dancing need the co-ordination of the various parts of the body, through the harmony of music and dance movements to reach the training of motor coordination, and make kids more rhythmical.

l  Improve physical fitness: Dancing requires a certain amount of physical exertion, after dancing it can promote appetite, enhance digestive function, increase body resistance and reduce sickness opportunity.

l  Cultivate aesthetic emotion: Dancing performance inner world through music, movement, facial expressions, posture, so that the children receive the nurturing of artistic performances imperceptibly, children love life and appreciate beauty, to experience the beauty.

l  Fostering children’s imagination: Dance performance through the body, action and eyes. Dancing can stimulate the child’s imagination and creativity. It will promote the intellectual development of children.

l  Develop self-confidence: Dance can be developing the ability to performances, so that children do not have stage fright in the social life. They can have strong performance, and enhance self-confidence and better psychological quality. Te Whariki states that”as part of a world revolution in communication, technology, work and leisure” children will need to develop confidence in themselves and be able to ‘continue acquiring new knowledge and skills’ (Ministry of Education, 1996).

l  Team work. Children learn that interaction with others during dance leads to a sense of community, a sense of belonging and moving in relation to others.

I believe that technology is an important part of the living being. It can change the way we live, and also to improve our lives. For example, like dancing, it can make children healthier, but also make the children more confident in their life. Te Whariki Stand 4, Goat 4 described that, “They discover and develop different ways to be creative and expressive, children develop familiarity with a variety of types of music, art, dance, and drama as expressions of feeling, mood, situation, occasion, and culture” (Ministry of Education, 1996). I believe that the technology can use in found that a child's potential, at the same time make them more healthy, self-confidence, so that they can have a better future.
 
Please enjoy the video. It is awesome!
 
Reference:
Marsh, J. (2002). Electronic toys: Why should we be concerned? A response to Levin & Rosenquest (2001). Contemporary Issues in Early Childhood, 3 (1), 132-138.
 
Ministry of Education. (1996). Early Childhood Curriculum Te Whāriki: He whāriki mātauranga   monga mokopuna o Aotearoa .Wellington, New Zealand: Learning Media.

Thursday, 23 August 2012

Paper Cutting



Technology is defined in Technology in the New Zealand Curriculum (1995, p. 6) as:

      … a creative, purposeful activity aimed at meeting  needs and opportunities through the development of products, systems, or environments. Knowledge, skills, and resources are combined to help solve practical problems. Technological practice takes place within, and is influenced by, social contexts.

Paper-cut is a comprehensive art. It is good for children to develop and improve different aspects of ability. For example, it will help children’s creative development, the ability of observation and the improvement of intelligence. Paper-cut was so welcomed at the centre because of the cheap material, adapt to a wide range of age group, different types and vivid images.



I was working in my home centre nearly two years. From my observation I found that children like to draw the picture on the paper and then cut it off. The New Zealand Curriculum (MoE, 2008) emphasizes that society and culture influences the development and use of technology and that technology influences social and cultural structures and relationships. In my centre, we also bring other countries’ culture in (eg, Chinese paper cutting). It is a unique art form and has exsited for thousands of years. The normal designs made include animals, flowers and figures cut, with scissors or knives. They usually made it for decorate doors and windows. They called chuang hua(window flowers) or jian zhi(paper cutting). Paper cutting has long history featuring both national and regional themes.

At centre, we provide paper and scissors for children. We suggest children to fold the paper over two times, and then cut anything what they want. This is the easiest way to make chuang hua. We encourage children to creative their own one. Children use their imagination and related to their real life to create their work. We also offer some books for children to help them to make some specific patterns. After they cut it, they were really exciting about their “chung hua”. They were happy to show it to everyone. Te Whariki Strand 4 Goal 4 described that, “children develop skill and confidence with the processes of art and craft, such as cutting, drawing, collage, painting, print-making, weaving, stitching, carving, and constructing” (Ministry of Education, 1996).


“Technology is about helping people and solving problems” (Smorti, 1999, p. 5).

Children can develop their ability of hand-eye coordination. In the paper cutting process, it is requires children to “look” and frequency of hand ‘move’ consistent, so that they can flexible tailoring. From this practice, children can learn the skills of hand-eye coordination very fast.

Paper-cut also can cultivate children’s patience. It is a quiet art. It requires children to concentrate on the cutting. According to the drawn lines and cut it very carefully. So that over time, It will cultivated children’s good temper: calm, patient and meticulous.

Paper-cut can enhance a child's intelligence. Children through observation of the eyes, the idea of the brain, his hands cut a series of steps in the paper-cut, in the completion of word at the same time, but also the brain development and enhancement.

Reference:

Ministry of Education. (1996). Early Childhood Curriculum Te Whāriki: He whāriki mātauranga mo nga mokopuna o Aotearoa .Wellington, New Zealand: Learning Media.

Ministry of Education. (2008b). The New Zealand Curriculum. Wellington: Learning Media.

Smorti, S. (1999) Technology in Early Childhood. Early Education, 19, 5-10.